I built the OpenCV4 by Cmake and installed the opecv4.0 using anaconda3 with its python 3.7 verison. My platform is Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. However, when testing the installation, I encounter the following problem:
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>>> import cv2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "/home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/__init__.py", line 89, in
bootstrap()
File "/home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/__init__.py", line 62, in bootstrap
], True)
File "/home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/__init__.py", line 56, in load_first_config
raise ImportError('OpenCV loader: missing configuration file: {}. Check OpenCV installation.'.format(fnames))
ImportError: OpenCV loader: missing configuration file: ['config-3.7.py', 'config-3.py']. Check OpenCV installation.
>>>
I typed the command:
echo $PYTHONPATH
I get:
/home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages
Updated:
I found that the /home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/ does not contain the config-3.7.py, but it contains config-3.6.py. At the beginning, I ensured that all python3 are correlated to the anaconda's python 3.7 library. I don't know why the cv2 folder still uses the Ubuntu's default python.
I have tried deleting the cv2 folder and rebuild it again, but it still generates the config-3.6.py file. I don't know why it will like this.
By the way, I didn't turn on the opencv python3 verison in Cmake config of building OpenCV, will it be affected?
Please help. Thanks
A part of Cmake is here:
After modifying the Cmake config following the instruction from and removing python2 related setting , I clear the build folder and rebuilt again.
I did pip3 install --upgrade, but the cv2 folder still contain the config-3.6.py.
Second update:
I have upgraded the Ubuntu's Python from 3.6 to 3.7 according to this tutorial ((http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2019/02/install-python-3-7-ubuntu-18-04/)) and run this command "sudo apt-get install python3.7-dev" . The above errors disappear and the command "import cv2" can run now. But I find some special pointing locations when installing OpenCV4.1. The python3 library used is User's library instead of Anaconda's.
-- Python 2:
-- Interpreter: (ver 2.7.15)
-- Libraries: NO
-- numpy: NO (Python wrappers can not be generated)
-- install path: -
--
-- Python 3:
-- Interpreter: /home/user/anaconda3/bin/python3.7m (ver 3.7.5)
-- Libraries: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.7m.so (ver 3.7.5)
-- numpy: /home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include (ver )
-- install path: /home/user/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/python-3.7
--
-- Python (for build): /home/user/anaconda3/bin/python3.7m
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